When serving in the military, exposure to different environments and potential hazards is a reality that service members often face. Understanding the records that document these exposures can be crucial for health and service connection benefits. Two key records in this regard are the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record (ILER) and the Toxic Exposure Risk Activity (TERA). Let’s delve into what these records entail and their importance.
ILER: Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record
ILER stands for Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record. This document is especially relevant to those who have been deployed. It maintains a record of where a person has been deployed, including the specific country, region, and the duration of each deployment. Furthermore, it catalogues what was happening in those locations during the time of presence, specifically noting any environmental hazards like burn pits and the presence of small or large particulates.
The ILER essentially serves as a comprehensive document detailing every place a service member has been deployed. It offers a crucial insight into potential environmental exposures that could impact a veteran’s health or claim for benefits.
TERA: Toxic Exposure Risk Activity
The TERA, or Toxic Exposure Risk Activity, is distinct yet equally significant. While it also might mention exposure to environmental hazards like burn pits, its scope extends further to include all types of occupational exposures a service member might encounter. For instance, if a person works as a jet fuel mechanic, exposures to jet fuel would naturally be included in the TERA.
However, issues can arise when these exposures are not listed in the TERA. There was a case of a client whose job title clearly indicated exposure to jet fuel, yet his TERA recorded zero toxic exposures. Correcting such discrepancies is critical because without the proper documentation in the TERA, establishing a service connection for related health conditions becomes challenging.
How to Access ILER and TERA Records
Given the importance of these records, you might be wondering how to access them. One method is through the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which allows you to request your records directly. However, this process can be lengthy, taking anywhere from five to nine months.
Alternatively, working with a veterans service officer, lawyer, or an accredited agent can expedite access. These professionals have the ability to review your records as part of their service. Additionally, making a VERA (Veterans Evaluation and Review Application) appointment could allow you to quickly check which exposures are listed on your TERA, often with just a few questions over the phone.
Properly understanding and maintaining your ILER and TERA records is imperative for any military service member seeking to tie ailments to service-related exposures. Ensuring these records are accurate will support your claims for benefits and provide peace of mind regarding your health documentation. If you have concerns about your ILER or TERA, consider seeking assistance through the appropriate channels to ensure your records are complete and correct.